湖北科技学院学报

明代文坛盟主王世贞声望显赫、才学富赡，对明代中晚期文坛产生了巨大影响，考察其文学思想及创作成为明代文学研究热点。纵观王世贞一生，在万历二年(1574)至万历四年(1576)出抚郧阳期间，由于受到汉水文化浸染，武当道教影响，其思想及创作发生了较大转变：在精神层面上，从儒家思想主导到儒释道兼容并包；在文学观念上，从专意复古为主转向试图调和“复古”与“性灵”的关系；在创作风格上，由雄浑刚健转向平淡自然。抚郧是王世贞创作历程的重要节点，对此期间受到的汉水文化及武当道教思想影响进行考察，有助于全面客观认识王世贞后期创作。

Wang Shizhen, the leader of the literary circle in the Ming Dynasty, had a great reputation and abundant talents, which had a huge impact on the literary world in the middle and late Ming Dynasty.Examining his literary ideas and creations became a focus in the study of Ming literature.Throughout Wang Shizhen's life, from the second year of Wanli(1574) to the fourth year(1576),during his exile in Fuyang, his thoughts and creations underwent significant changes due to the influence of Hanjiang River Culture and Wudang Taoism.At the spiritual level, he shifted from a Confucian to a composite Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism.In terms of literary concepts, there has been a shift from a focus on nostalgia to attempting to reconcile the relationship between "nostalgia" and "spirituality".In terms of creative style, he has shifted from vigorous and robust to plain and natural.Governing Yunyang is an important milestone in Wang Shizhen's creative process.Examining the influence of the Hanjiang River Culture and Wudang Taoist thought during this period can help comprehensively and objectively understand Wang Shizhen's later creations.